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Florida's 'Alligator Alcatraz' detention facility to be empty 'within a few days'

Beds are seen inside a migrant detention center, dubbed "Alligator Alcatraz," located at the site of the Dade-Collier Training and Transition Airport, in Ochopee, Florida on July 1, 2025.
Andrew Caballero-Reynolds
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AFP via Getty Images
Beds are seen inside a migrant detention center, dubbed "Alligator Alcatraz," located at the site of the Dade-Collier Training and Transition Airport, in Ochopee, Florida on July 1, 2025.

MIAMI — The immigration detention center in Florida's Everglades that officials have dubbed "Alligator Alcatraz" soon will hold no detainees.

In an email sent to a South Florida rabbi inquiring about serving as a chaplain at the facility, the executive director of Florida's Division of Emergency Management, Kevin Guthrie, replied, "We are probably going to be down to 0 individuals within a few days."

Asked Wednesday about the declining population at the detention center, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis said, "I do think they've increased the pace of the removals from there."

In a ruling issued last week, U.S. District Judge Kathleen Williams ordered Florida and the Trump administration to stop bringing new detainees to the facility and to wind down operations there within 60 days.

The judge issued the preliminary injunction in response to a lawsuit filed by two environmental groups and the Miccosukee tribe. In a declaration filed in the case last week, U.S. Rep. Maxwell Frost said that on a tour he was told the current population was between 300 and 350. On a whiteboard listing the number of detainees at the time of his tour, he said "336" was written.

Since then, says Eve Samples, executive director of Friends of the Everglades, volunteers monitoring the site have seen at least three buses containing detainees leaving the facility. "It's a relief that the state appears to be phasing out operations ... in compliance with the judge's order," she says. "When the last detainee leaves, the state should turn off the lights and shut the door behind them, because it's not an appropriate place for a detention center."

In an aerial view from a helicopter, the migrant detention center, dubbed "Alligator Alcatraz," is seen located at the site of the Dade-Collier Training and Transition Airport on July 4, 2025 in Ochopee, Fla. The 5,000-bed facility is located at a rarely-used airfield in the Everglades wetlands, as part of the Trump administration's expansion of undocumented migrant deportations.
Alon Skuy / Getty Images
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Getty Images
In an aerial view from a helicopter, the migrant detention center dubbed "Alligator Alcatraz" by officials is seen at the site of the Dade-Collier Training and Transition Airport in Ochopee, Fla., on July 4. The 5,000-bed facility is located at a rarely used airfield in the Everglades wetlands, as part of the Trump administration's expansion of undocumented-migrant deportations.

In her order, Williams said the plaintiffs had shown that the hasty construction appeared to violate federal law requiring public input, consideration of alternatives and an environmental impact statement. Florida and the Trump administration have appealed the decision and are asking the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 11th Circuit to stay the lower court's injunction.

Florida built the detention center at the lightly used Dade-Collier Training and Transition Airport in the heart of the Everglades. The state says it expects to spend more than $400 million to build and operate the facility. So far, records show that DeSantis has signed contracts to spend about $245 million on the detention center.

He said the decision to stop housing detainees there, at least temporarily, was made by federal immigration authorities. "We don't determine who goes into the facility," he said. "There's litigation going on that DHS is a party to, and so that may be an influence about where they're sending people."

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) says it is moving detainees to other facilities to comply with the judge's order. But in a statement, a DHS spokesperson said, "This activist judge doesn't care about the invasion of our country facilitated by the Biden administration, but the American people do. We have the law, the facts, and common sense on our side."

Copyright 2025 NPR

Corrected: August 28, 2025 at 3:57 PM CDT
An earlier version of this story incorrectly referred to Florida’s Division of Emergency Management as its Department of Emergency Management; and the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 11th Circuit was incorrectly referred to as the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 11th District.
As NPR's Miami correspondent, Greg Allen reports on the diverse issues and developments tied to the Southeast. He covers everything from breaking news to economic and political stories to arts and environmental stories. He moved into this role in 2006, after four years as NPR's Midwest correspondent.
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