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Week in Politics: Redistricting fight in Tennessee and Virginia; latest poll on Trump

ELISSA NADWORNY, HOST:

This week, Virginia's Supreme Court knocked back a voter-approved redistricting plan that could have given Democrats in the state an advantage. This came just one day after Republican lawmakers in Tennessee approved a new voting map, aimed at eliminating the state's lone Democrat House seat. We're joined now by NPR's Don Gonyea to talk politics. Good morning, Don.

DON GONYEA, BYLINE: Good morning.

NADWORNY: So this redistricting race is not slowing down. I mean, in Tennessee, there were protests against the move, which was not put to a public vote. And in Virginia, where voters narrowly supported redistricting, we saw the state Supreme Court strike it down over a procedural error. I mean, what's the takeaway for voters?

GONYEA: First, it is confusing for voters, right? This is a midterm. So traditionally, that means lower turnout and overall lower interest by voters because there's no presidential contests driving those things. But now you have voters who don't even know what district they live in because of these changes. They used to live in 4, now they're in 11 or whatever, right? And the changes, making it more confusing, are being driven by a variety of things - ballot initiatives, court cases, state lawmakers - so it's hard to keep up.

As journalists, we're out there talking to voters. We always run into some high-information voters - people on top of everything. But we also talk to lots of people who know less than that - some who pay very little attention at all till Election Day rolls around. This just makes it harder for everyone. And it, again, can radically disrupt the kind of balance and representation that you see in any given place, skewing results to help one party or the other.

NADWORNY: Interesting. OK. So an NPR/PBS News/Marist poll this week showed deepening voter disapproval of President Trump's handling of the war on Iran, as well as the economy. I mean, between this and the redistricting, does there seem to be a disconnect between how people are feeling and how politicians are responding?

GONYEA: I mean, that's nothing new, right? And, yes, it's still the case. People still vote to express their level of dissatisfaction or satisfaction with elected officials. They'll vote their pocketbook, gas prices, healthcare, an unpopular war - pick the issue. But if, at the end of the day, one party has been able to redraw maps in their favor, then that can act as a buffer on the kind of disapproval we're seeing now in, say, that new NPR/PBS/Marist poll, which puts the president's approval at a record low number. And, again, it's important to note that the final book hasn't been written yet on state-by-state redistricting. Democrats still have moves that they can make, too. There could be more to come. So we can't sit here today and say this is what the maps will look like.

NADWORNY: OK. But even with low approval ratings, overall, the president still has high popularity within the Republican Party. I mean, we saw that in elections this week, right?

GONYEA: We sure did, in the Ohio governor's race this past week. Vivek Ramaswamy, a big supporter of Trump, used Trump's early endorsement to easily win the GOP primary there. Then there's Indiana, a place where Trump was seeking retribution against Republicans - Republicans who, earlier this year, did not support redrawing district lines in the state to make it even more Republican. So here's a sample of one of the ads targeting the Republicans who defied Trump on redistricting in Indiana. In this case, it's an ad against GOP incumbent Linda Rogers.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)

UNIDENTIFIED PERSON: Liberal rhino Linda Rogers. President Trump endorses Dr. Brian Schmutzler for state Senate.

GONYEA: And I can tell you, Linda Rogers lost that race. Overall, five challengers who had Trump's support beat Republican incumbents.

NADWORNY: OK. Meanwhile, we've got Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who just came back from this meeting with Pope Leo. The meeting took place after President Trump criticized the pope's ideas on foreign policy. Before he left for the trip, Rubio said the meeting was basically intended to smooth things over. This is what he told reporters.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)

MARCO RUBIO: No. I mean, it's a trip we had planned from before, and obviously, we had some stuff that happened. And no, look, there's a lot to talk about with the Vatican. I'll give you one example.

NADWORNY: OK. So how did things go?

GONYEA: It all seemed very polite. Rubio told reporters later it was cordial, positive. They covered many topics. Gifts were exchanged. Rubio gave the pope a small, glass crystal football. The pope gave him a pen carved from olive wood...

NADWORNY: Wow.

GONYEA: ...Perhaps a symbolic olive branch.

NADWORNY: (Laughter) Yeah. That's NPR's Don Gonyea. Thanks for speaking to us today.

GONYEA: A pleasure. Transcript provided by NPR, Copyright NPR.

NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. Accuracy and availability may vary. The authoritative record of NPR’s programming is the audio record.

Elissa Nadworny reports on all things college for NPR, following big stories like unprecedented enrollment declines, college affordability, the student debt crisis and workforce training. During the 2020-2021 academic year, she traveled to dozens of campuses to document what it was like to reopen during the coronavirus pandemic. Her work has won several awards including a 2020 Gracie Award for a story about student parents in college, a 2018 James Beard Award for a story about the Chinese-American population in the Mississippi Delta and a 2017 Edward R. Murrow Award for excellence in innovation.
You're most likely to find NPR's Don Gonyea on the road, in some battleground state looking for voters to sit with him at the local lunch spot, the VFW or union hall, at a campaign rally, or at their kitchen tables to tell him what's on their minds. Through countless such conversations over the course of the year, he gets a ground-level view of American elections. Gonyea is NPR's National Political Correspondent, a position he has held since 2010. His reports can be heard on all NPR News programs and at NPR.org. To hear his sound-rich stories is akin to riding in the passenger seat of his rental car, traveling through Iowa or South Carolina or Michigan or wherever, right along with him.
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